About conversion goals

Conversion goals help you organise your conversion actions so that you can more easily optimise toward your advertising objectives.

Conversion actions are actions that you want your customers to take. They are grouped together based on related categories to form these conversion goals. For example, the 'Purchase' conversion goal automatically includes all conversion actions, such as purchasing online on select websites or purchasing through select apps, that fall under the 'Purchase' category type.

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Benefits

  • Semantically meaningful grouping that helps advance optimisation: The conversion actions in your account are automatically grouped into relevant conversion goals to describe the actions that are the most meaningful for your business. This also helps unlock bidding improvements and optimisation opportunities.
  • Simplify conversion management: Select and edit conversion goals when you create new campaigns to make sure that you’re fully optimising for conversions that matter and getting the most from your campaigns. Capturing all relevant conversion actions is critical to helping you achieve your advertising objective. You can also set up account-default conversion goals that you can apply to various campaigns to save time on managing conversion goals for each campaign.
  • Improve campaign performance: Using account-default goals makes sure that all your valuable conversions are considered across all your campaigns for your smart bidding strategies. This gives Google AI more data to learn from to power your bid strategies and deliver better performance. Learn how Smart Bidding uses advanced machine learning to save time and boost performance.

Conversion goals overview

Conversion goals are used to group conversion actions into semantically meaningful categories that represent the type of transaction, for example, 'Purchases', 'Contacts' or 'Submit lead forms'. These goals are used to drive bidding optimisation for your campaigns.

Conversion goal types

Standard goals

Conversion actions that you add are automatically grouped into conversion goals based on their conversion category type, for example, 'Purchases', 'Contacts' or 'Submit lead forms'. These goals are called standard conversion goals.

You can select standard goals as goals for default bidding optimisation across all campaigns in your account by making them 'account-default conversion goals'. Those that you haven’t chosen as account-default goals can still be used for bidding optimisation in specific campaigns.

Account-default goals

The standard conversion goals that you set up as account-default goals should be the conversion goals that you’d like all campaigns in your account to bid and optimise towards automatically. These are typically the most meaningful goals for your business. When you create a new campaign, all account-default goals in your account are selected for optimisation by default.

To get the most out of Google AI and cross-campaign learning within the account, it's recommended that you optimise all your campaigns to meet the same set of goals. You can do this by aligning all your campaigns to the same account-default goals. When you create a new campaign, you’ll be shown your existing account-default goals to add to your campaign.

Note: When creating a new campaign, if a specific web conversion goal (for example, 'Purchase' or 'Add to basket') is associated with the new or existing campaigns, you’ll receive a notification to add the equivalent app conversion goal to the new or existing campaign(s).

If the web goal is associated with an existing campaign, from within the notification, you can also make the new app conversion goals your account-default goals. Making the app conversion goals account-default goals will add those goals to both your existing and new campaigns. These changes can help you boost conversions and campaign performance. Learn more about Web to App Connect.

Example

If you have an existing account-default goal of 'Purchases' that includes a variety of purchase-related conversion actions, that account-default goal is suggested as a conversion goal for the campaign that you’re creating.

Note: If you have multiple standard conversion goals tracking different stages of the same conversion funnel, we recommend that you set only one of them as the account-default goal. For instance, if you’re an e-commerce shoe retailer that wants to drive more online shoe sales, it's recommended that you set 'Purchase' as the account-default goal.

Custom goals (for advanced users)

Custom goals are goals that you can create and add any combination of primary and secondary conversion actions. For example, you can create a custom goal with a primary conversion action from the 'Purchase' conversion goal and a secondary conversion action from the 'Submit Lead Form' conversion goal. You can create custom goals in your 'Conversions Summary' (to view the summary in Google Ads, click 'Tools' and then under 'Measurement', click 'Conversions').

Note that generally, these goals are for advanced use and aren't recommended in most cases.

Tip

You’re only able to bid toward one custom goal per campaign, so if you do choose to use a custom goal for a new campaign, make sure that your custom goal includes all conversion actions that you want your bidding to focus on. You can’t combine multiple custom goals for a single campaign.

View your conversion goals

  1. Go to Summary in Conversions drop-down within the Goals menu.

In addition to the predefined goal categories Google Ads provides, you can define your own custom goals. Custom goals are goals that you create when you add any combination of conversion actions. If you create a custom goal, you’ll find it at the bottom of your goals page.


How conversion goals are used in bidding

When you set up a campaign, you select which goals it bids toward. Your campaign’s conversion report, specifically the 'Conversions' and 'Conversion value' columns will reflect these goals.

View and edit your campaign’s conversion goal settings

  1. Go to Campaigns within the 'Campaigns' menu.
  2. Select the Settings tab, then select the campaign that you want to edit the settings.
  3. Expand Conversion goals to show the goals your campaign is optimising toward.
  4. You have the option to optimise toward account-default conversion goals or campaign-specific goals.
    1. Account-default: The campaign uses all conversion goals marked as 'account-default' on the conversions summary page.
    2. Campaign-specific: The campaign uses conversion goals that you explicitly select, which can include any custom goals.
  5. Hover over each goal to view which conversion actions that you set as Primary (eligible for bidding) within that goal.
Tip: You can easily find which conversion goals and actions your campaign uses directly in your campaign reports:
  1. Go to Campaigns within the 'Campaigns' menu.
  2. Select Segment Segment from the bar above the campaigns table.
  3. Under 'Conversions', select either of the following:
    1. Conversion category to view reporting by conversion goal
    2. Conversion action to view reporting by conversion action

Conversion actions

Conversion actions are meaningful and concrete steps your customer and potential customers take, such as an online purchase or a phone call. Measured with conversion tracking, these actions represent valuable milestones for your business.

Conversion goals help group these related conversion actions and are categorised based on the category type you select.

Learn how to set up a conversion action.


How conversion actions are used in bidding

You can set conversion actions within each of your goals as either primary and secondary settings.

  • Primary action: The action can be used for bidding and reporting, provided the campaign optimises toward the associated conversion goal.
  • Secondary action: The action isn’t used for bidding or reporting, even if the goal it’s a part of is used in a campaign. Report data for these actions are found in the 'All conv.' column.
Important: If you include a secondary conversion action in a custom goal, it will be used for bidding when you set the custom goal in campaign settings.

How conversion actions and conversion goals work together to influence bidding

For a campaign to use a conversion action for bidding, you must meet 2 conditions:

  • The conversion action must be set as 'Primary'.
  • The campaign must use the goal that contains the conversion action for bidding.
Important: If you include a secondary conversion action in a custom goal, it will still be used for bidding when you assign the custom goal to a campaign in campaign settings.

Example 1

  • The goal, 'Purchase' is selected by 10 campaigns
  • Conversion action A is set to 'Primary'

Result: The 'Purchase' goal and its associated 'Conversion action A' are driving bid optimisation for those 10 campaigns.

Example 2

  • The goal, 'Submit lead form' isn’t selected by any campaign.
  • Conversion action B is set to 'Primary'

Result: The 'Submit lead form' conversion action isn’t selected for bid optimisation. Therefore, conversion action B, despite being set as 'Primary', doesn’t influence bid optimisation for any campaigns.


How conversion goals and conversion actions impact campaign reporting

Only the primary conversion actions your campaign optimises toward will appear in the 'Conversions' and 'Conversion value' columns in your campaign report. You can still view reports for secondary conversion actions in the 'All conv.' and 'All conv Value' columns. Sample below:

Conversion goal setting Conversion action setting Bidding is optimising towards conversion action Conversion columns
Goal is used for optimisation by the campaign Primary Yes 'Conversions', 'Conversion value', 'All conv.', 'All conv value'
Secondary No 'All conv.', 'All conv value'
Goal is not used for optimisation by the campaign Primary No* 'All conv.', 'All conv value'
Secondary No 'All conv.', 'All conv value'
Note: Primary conversion actions not used for optimisation may be used to enhance predictions

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